Monday, June 18, 2018

Why Do We Explore Space?


For years, I have fostered the notion that we are living in the most pivotal point in humankind’s history. (Perhaps one day it will catch on!) The block of geocentric cosmic time that contains the past 150 years or so—that time since the Second Industrial Revolution in the United States—and the next 150 years is likely what will determine our future on this pale blue dot. But, that’s a lot of responsibility to consider just to answer this simple question. So, let’s lose some of this baggage and try to home in on a reason.
            First, there seems to be this ubiquitous (yet factually unjustified) assumption that humans are inherently competitive and that we are just born to be better than each other. In other words, it’s built right in! Nonsense! This is patently false. Outside of the context of perhaps five fundamental necessities to grow and live optimally, nothing is inherent. That is, regardless of where you are from, what color your skin is, whether you believe in gods, etc., as a biological entity, to grow and function optimally, your body requires a specific set of necessities to be fulfilled. Those are: 1. Clean, fresh water; 2. Nutritious food; 3. Clean, fresh air; 4. Close contact with others (especially as newborns); and, 5. Sunlight. If there is an imbalance in either direction in any of these necessities, trouble can and likely will arise through disease. While malnutrition can certainly cause chemical imbalances in the brain directly leading to aberrant behavior, behavior itself is environmentally influenced—even at the genetic level. (I would love to continue this argument but I fear I’m getting super side-tracked so I’ll just move on.) So, competitive behavior is forced by the environment. (Of course, the tumultuous times during the Cold War certainly played a key role in the development of NASA and our space program. But, this is still considered an environmental factor.)
            Second, we talk a lot about money. But, does anyone in our society even know that money is created out of debt? Has anyone heard of fractional reserve banking? Or is it just that people don’t know or need to know where money comes from—they just know they need it? For a supposedly intelligent species, we act so foolishly sometimes on such a grand scale. Similar to the myth of human nature being used to justify or denigrate abhorrent behavior, the myth of the necessity of money directly stifles our rapid ascent to a globally unified society beyond politics, poverty, and war. Think about it: the only reason that politics exists is because of inherent inefficiencies in a monetary/market system based upon debt and speculative trading of fictional assets; the only reason poverty exists is because a debt-based monetary/market system exists (poverty is entirely a human invention and it is ‘justified’ in any number of equally disgusting manners); the only reason war exists is because it is the biggest business ever created besides banking itself. “But we need it to live!” we tell ourselves. It’s really fascinating to live in a society that has the technology to feed, clothe, and house every single person on the planet with ease and without a price tag, yet would rather spend time bickering about who others should marry, who makes more crumbs—the “burger flipper” or the paramedic, whose god is so much better, whose president kicks more ass, or whatever the flavor of the hour happens to be. Senselessness! Yet still we explore—unfortunately in this case, more ways to be even stupider. (Space—the final frontier…LOOKOUT! America’s coming to bring you some freedom and democracy!)
            Finally, we could say that we explore simply for the sake of exploring. The unknown is a fascinating realm to delve into. Perhaps our frontal lobe is what really sets us apart from other species of Earth. Specifically, our highly sophisticated prefrontal cortex allows us to plan future events in detail. So, if we are to point to a part of us that is truly responsible for the reason why we explore, point to the prefrontal cortex. We wouldn’t be able to plan any of this without it!

            I suppose we now explore space because, once we were able to reach beyond all we had ever known, all we had ever known didn’t seem so significant anymore. Now we are perpetually trying to fill an ever-growing void both in outer space and within our minds. Perhaps we are trying to redefine our significance without realizing that it never was. In any case, humankind will likely continue to explore the unknown (hopefully) for millennia to come; for, all that is now known was once unknown.

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